Hemming Operation In Sheet Metal

They also increase the part s edge stiffness and improve the edges dimensional accuracy.

Hemming operation in sheet metal.

Hemming and seaming are two similar metalworking processes in which a sheet metal edge is rolled over onto itself. Hemming is used widely in sheet metal operations. During this process the edge of sheet metal is folded over. In this process usually a sheet is bent with the help of inner sheet in three different stages.

Hemming is a metalworking process that involves rolling the edge of sheet metal over and onto itself essentially creating an area of two layers. Hems are commonly used to reinforce an edge hide burrs and rough edges and improve appearance. Automotive body panels and automotive parts such as deck lids trunk lids doors hoods and tailgates are formed by hemming process. Normally hemming operations are used to connect parts together to improve the appearance of a part and to reinforce part edges.

Hems do more than just eliminate sharp edges. When working with a brake press hems are always created in a two step process. Four types of hems are the flattened hem open hem teardrop hem and rope hem seefigure 1. In sheet metal hemming means to fold the metal back on itself.

The two newly formed layers then lie flush with each other. Seams are commonly used in the food industry on canned goods on amusement park cars in metal roofing and in the automotive industry. Hemming is the process in which the edge is rolled flush to itself while a seam joins the edges of two materials. Create a bend with acute angle tooling in the metal 30 is preferable but 45 will work for some circumstances.

In car part production hemming is used in assembly as a secondary operation after deep drawing trimming and flanging operations to join two sheet metal parts outer and inner together.